What is the primary function of a water distribution system?

The primary function of a water distribution system is to deliver clean, potable water to consumers. This core purpose is essential because water distribution systems are designed to ensure that safe, treated water from treatment plants is effectively transported through pipelines to residential, commercial, and industrial users.

The importance of delivering potable water includes maintaining public health by providing access to safe drinking water, supporting sanitation needs, and enabling various economic activities that rely on a consistent and safe water supply. By focusing on delivering clean water, the distribution system plays a critical role in the overall water supply chain, ensuring that the community has access to essential resources for daily life.

Other options pertain to different aspects of water management. Storing wastewater for treatment is necessary for caring for used water but does not fit the primary function of a distribution system. Similarly, recycling water refers to processes that handle reclaimed water rather than directly pertaining to the delivery of drinking water. Managing stormwater runoff relates more to drainage systems and flood management than the distribution of potable water. Therefore, the correct answer highlights the vital role of water distribution systems in providing clean water as their primary objective.