Which of the following is an effective measure to reduce water losses in a distribution system?

Implementing regular maintenance and leak detection is an effective measure to reduce water losses in a distribution system because it proactively identifies and resolves issues before they escalate. Regular maintenance ensures that the infrastructure operates efficiently, keeping it in good repair to prevent breakages and leaks. Leak detection technologies can quickly pinpoint areas where water is escaping from the system, allowing for prompt repairs. This not only minimizes the volume of water lost but also helps in maintaining overall system efficiency and service reliability, ensuring that the available water supply is utilized effectively.

Regular inspections and maintenance schedules can reveal potential weaknesses or points of failure in the distribution network, leading to timely interventions that prevent further water loss. By focusing on these practices, water utilities can significantly improve their ability to manage and conserve this valuable resource.